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Summary

Description
English: Zika virus is primarily acquired and transmitted in humans through mosquito vectors (red arrows). Once infected, humans can pass infection to other humans, either vertically, sexually, or through contaminated blood (teal arrows), or by providing an infected bloodmeal to competent mosquitoes (red arrow). Spillover transmission occurs when a competent mosquito acquires infection from a sylvatic source (reservoir) and transmits the infection to a human, whereas spillback transmission would occur if a competent mosquito acquires infection from a human and transmits it back to a competent wild host (red dashed arrows). Additional unconfirmed routes of transmission include sexual transmission among sylvatic hosts (pink dashed arrow, left), and vector-borne transmission to and from domesticated mammals (pink dashed arrows, right)
Date
Source https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1755436518301531#fig0005
Author

Author links open overlay panelBarbara A.HanaSubhabrataMajumdarb12Flavio P.Calmonc2Benjamin S.Glicksbergd2RayaHoresheAbhishekKumar23AdamPererf2Elisa B.von MarschallgDennisWeieAleksandraMojsilovićeKush R.Varshneye a Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Box AB Millbrook, NY 12545, USA b University of Florida Informatics Institute, 432 Newell Drive, CISE Bldg E251, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA c Harvard University, 29 Oxford St, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA d Bakar Computational Health Sciences Institute, University of California, San Francisco, CA, 94158, USA e IBM Research, 1101 Kitchawan Rd, Yorktown Heights, NY 10598, USA f Carnegie Mellon University, 5000 Forbes Ave, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA g

IBM Watson Media & Weather, 550 Assembly St, Columbia, SC 29201, USA

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Public domain
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it is a work prepared by an officer or employee of the United States Government as part of that person’s official duties under the terms of Title 17, Chapter 1, Section 105 of the US Code. Note: This only applies to original works of the Federal Government and not to the work of any individual U.S. state, territory, commonwealth, county, municipality, or any other subdivision. This template also does not apply to postage stamp designs published by the United States Postal Service since 1978. (See § 313.6(C)(1) of Compendium of U.S. Copyright Office Practices). It also does not apply to certain US coins; see The US Mint Terms of Use.
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Captions

Confronting data sparsity to identify potential sources of Zika virus spillover infection among primates

Items portrayed in this file

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19 March 2019

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a3e3dca2f135854dcab32f643fd41d1d9dbc9dfe

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564 pixel

File history

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Date/TimeThumbnailDimensionsUserComment
current15:11, 22 April 2020Thumbnail for version as of 15:11, 22 April 2020564 × 269 (31 KB)TleemundoUploaded a work by Author links open overlay panelBarbara A.HanaSubhabrataMajumdarb12Flavio P.Calmonc2Benjamin S.Glicksbergd2RayaHoresheAbhishekKumar23AdamPererf2Elisa B.von MarschallgDennisWeieAleksandraMojsilovićeKush R.Varshneye a Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, Box AB Millbrook, NY 12545, USA b University of Florida Informatics Institute, 432 Newell Drive, CISE Bldg E251, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA c Harvard University, 29 Oxford St, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA d Bakar Computational Hea...

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